Ayurveda "The Science of Self Healing"
Ayurveda encompasses not only science but religion and philosophy as well. It is a traditional medicine practice, still being used in India and in some parts of Asia. Ayurveda senses the word religion to denote beliefs and disciplines conductive toward states of being in which the doors of perception open to all aspects of life, and the whole life is based on sacred. while the philosophy refers to love of truth and in Ayurveda truth is being pure, pure to all the source of life.
All ayurvedic literature are based upon the Samkhua philosophy
of creation. Samkhua is a Sanskrit word; meaning ”sat”, “truth” and “khya”
means to “know”. The ancient people realized being rishis or sheers of
truth, they discovered truth by means of their religious practices and
disciplines. Through intensive meditation they manifested truth in their daily
living and this system of knowledge evolved from those rishis practical,
philosophical and religious illumination, which was rooted in their
understanding of the creation.
They perceived, in close relationship between man and the
universe, how cosmic energy manifests in all living and nonliving things. They also
realized that the source of all existence is Cosmic consciousness, which
manifests as male and female energy- Shiva and Shakti.
The rishi Kapila, who realized the Samkhya philosophy
of creation, discovered twenty-four principles of elements of the universe, of
which prakurti or creativity is the most basic.
Purusha is the male, while prakurti is the female energy.
Purusha is formless, colorless and beyond attributes and takes no active part
in the manifestation of the universe. This energy is choice less, passive awareness.
While prakurti has form, color and attributes: it is
awareness with choice. It is Divine Will , the one who desires
to become many, the divine mother.
Prakurti creates all forms in the universe, while purusha is
the witness of this creation. It is primordial physical energy containing the
three attributes, or gunas found in all nature, the evolving cosmos.
The three gunas are satva(essence), rajas(movement) and
tamas contained in balance in prakurti. When this balance is disturbed, there
is an interaction of the gunas which thus engenders the evolution of the
universe.
The first manifestation from prakurti is cosmic intellect. From
Mahad, Ego(ahamkar) is formed. Ego then manifests into the five
senses(tanmantras) and the five motor organs, with the help of satva, thus
creating the organic universe. The same Ego further manifests into five basic
elementa(bhutas) with the help of tamas, to create the inorganic universe.
Rajas is the active vital life force in the body which moves
both the organic and inorganic universe to satva and tamas, respectively. So,
satva and tamas are inactive, potential energies which need the active, kinetic
force of rajas, satva is creative potential(brahma); rajas is a kinetic
protective force(Vishnu); and tamas is a potential destructive force(mahesha). Creation(brahma),
protection(Vishnu) and destruction(mahesha) are the three manifestations of the
first cosmic soundless sound “AUM” which are constantly operating in the
universe.
Ayurveda,The first life science
Ayurveda is a holistic system of medicine that is indigenous
to and widely practiced in India. The word Ayurveda is asanskrit trm meaning “science
of life” Ayu means life or daily living, and Veda means “knowing”. Ayurveda was
first ecorded in the vedas, the oldest extant literature. This healing system
has been practiced in daily life in india for more than 5,000 years.
Ayurveda and Human Potential
Ayurveda teaches
that man is a microcosm, a universe within himself. He is a child of the cosmic
forces of the external environment, the macrocosm. His individual existence is
indivisible from the total cosmic manifestation. Ayurveda
views health and "disease"
in
holistic terms, taking into consideration the inherent relationship between
individual and cosmic spirit, individual and cosmic consciousness, energy and
matter.
According to the teachings of Ayurveda, every
human being has four biological and spiritual instincts: religious, financial,
pro-creative and the instinct toward freedom. Balanced good health is the
foundation for the fulfillment of these instincts. Ayurveda helps the healthy
person to maintain health, and the diseased person to regain health. It is a
medical-metaphysical healing life-science, the mother of all healing arts. The
practice of Ayurveda is designed to promote human happiness, health and
creative growth.
Through studying the teachings of Ayurveda,
the practical knowledge of self-healing may be acquired by anyone. By the proper balance of all energies in the body, the processes of physical deterioration
and disease can be impressively reduced. This concept is basic to Ayurvedic
science: the capability of the individual for self-healing.